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Portrait of Marcus Junius Brutus (pr. 44)

Marcus Junius Brutus (pr. 44)

The Brutus of "Et tu, Brute". His mother was Servilia who was Caesar's misress. Praetor in 44 BCE

🏛️ Career

  1. 53 BCE
    (aged 32)
    Quaestor

    Broughton: Refused to serve under Caesar in Gaul, and accompanied his father-in-law Appius Claudius Pulcher to Cilicia (a).

    Sources (1)
    • Broughton, MRR2
      • (a) Auct. Vir. Ill. 82.3-4
    Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

    C. Cassius Longinus (pr. 44) (2 years; raw 5.00, base 1.667, final 2.083): 53 BCE (Quaestor) , 44 BCE (Praetor)

    C. Antonius (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

    C. Cestius (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

    C. Turranius (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

    L. Cornelius Cinna (pr. 44) (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

  2. 44 BCE
    (aged 41)
    Praetor ·urban

    Broughton: He became the leader of the conspirators against Caesar (see above, on Cassius), shared in the amnesty of March 18 and the agreements then ratified with Antony, but was compelled by the feeling of the populace and the rise of Antony's power to leave Rome in early April (a). He remained for some months in Italy, first in Latium and later in Campania, leaving to C. Antonius his duties as Praetor Urbanus (see above, on C. Antonius), and collected a fleet, as he had been assigned to the curatorship of the grain supply in Asia by the Senate on June 5 (b). He was later, perhaps on August 1, assigned the province of Crete pro consule (c). He left Italy in late August (d), proceeded to Athens and moved on Macedonia toward the end of the year, probably upon hearing of the provincial allotments on November 28, having first found many recruits among the young Romans studying at Athens, and secured considerable financial aid from M. Appuleius the returning Quaestor of Asia (e).

    MT: The PDF version of MRR2 (produced by Tim Yung Min Schroter) has the original Broughton commentary slightly corrupted: "[...] proceeded to Athens and moved on Macedonia toward the end of the yeaT, probably upon" there's a big block of text that follows from here that doesn't belong before resuming "...hearing of the provincial allotments"

    Sources (6)
    • Broughton, MRR2
      • Cic. Fam. 7.21; Phil. 10.7; Att. 15.12.1, and 18.2; 16.1.1, and 2.3, and 4.1; Vell. 2.58.1; Plut. Caes. 57.3; 62.2; Brut. 7; 14.4-5; App. BC 2.112; 4.57; Dio 44.12.3, and 15.4; 47.20.2 confused with Cassius; Zonar. 10.11; see above, on Cassius, and cf. Auct. Vir. Ill. 82.5.
      • (a) Cic. Ait. 14.5.1, and 7.1; Phil. 10.7-8; Plut. Brut. 18-20; Caes. 67-68; Cic. 42; Ant. 14-15; App. BC 2.148; 3.2; Dio 47.20; Auct. Vir. Ill. 82.6
      • (b) Cic. Att. 14.4.1, and 5.1, and 10.1; 15.4.2, and 9.1 Asia, and 11.1-2, and 12.1, and 20.2; 16.2.4, and 3.6; Fam. 11.1; see below. Special Commissions
      • (c) Cic. Phil. 2.97; 11.27; cf. Plut. Brut. 19,3; App. BC 3.8, and 12, and 16, and 35; 4.57; and Flor. 2.17.4, both authors with the mistaken assertion that Caesar had assigned Syria to Cassius and Macedonia to Brutus; Dio 45.32.4; 46.23.3; 47.2 1. 1
      • (d) Cic. Att. 16.7, at Velia on August 17; Phil. 1.8-10; 10.8; Ad Brut. 1. 10.4, and 15.5
      • (e) Cic. Phil. 10.9, and 23-24, and 26; 11.27; 13.32; Ad Brut. 1.7.2; 2.3.6; Vell. 2.62.3; Plut. Brut. 24-25; Cic. 4.5.1; Suet. Vit. Horat., and Horat. Sat. 1.6.48; Epp. 2.2.46-50; App. BC 3.24 and 63; 4.75; Dio 47.21.2-5; cf. Nic. Dam. Vit. Caes. 28, FGrH 2A.414): and C. Antistius Vetus of Syria (Cic. Ad Brut. 2.3.5; 1.11.2; Vell. 2.62.3; cf. Dio 47.27.2
    Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

    C. Cassius Longinus (pr. 44) (2 years; raw 5.00, base 1.667, final 2.083): 53 BCE (Quaestor) , 44 BCE (Praetor)

    C. Antonius (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

    C. Cestius (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

    C. Turranius (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

    L. Cornelius Cinna (pr. 44) (1 year; raw 3.00, base 1.000, final 1.000): 44 BCE (Praetor)

🏺 Family

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