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63 BCE
62 BCE
61 BCE
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Consuls

D
D. Junius Silanus
3 magistracies , aged 45 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: On the election of Silanus, and his part as Consul Designate in the debate in the Senate on the Catilinarian conspirators (a). Murena was prosecuted for bribery in his election, and defended successfully by Cicero (b). He voted to condemn the conspirators (c), and as Consul protected Cato during the disturbances at the beginning of the year (d). The two Consuls carried a law requiring copies of all proposed legislation to be deposited in the treasury (e).

Sources (6)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • CIL 12.2.910, 911, 2663b; Cic. Flacc. 30; Fast. Amit., Degrassi 170f.; Dio 37, Index, and 39.1; Eutrop. 6.16; Chr. 354 (Silano et Murena); Fast. Hyd. (Silana et Murena); Chr. Pasc. (#); Cassiod. See Degrassi 131, 490f.
    • (a) Cic. Cat. 4.7 and 11; Att. 12.21.1; Phil. 2.12; Sall. Cat. 50.4; 51.16; Plut. Cic. 14.6; 19.1; 20.3; 21.3; Cat. Min. 21.2; 22-23; App. BC 2.5-6; cf. Plut. Caes. 8.1; Dio 37.36; Schol. Gron. 287 Stangl
    • (b) Cic. Mur., passim; Flacc. 98; Fin. 4.74; Quintil. Inst. Or. 4.1.75; 6.1.35; 11.1.69; Plin. Epist. 1.20.7; Plut. Cic. 14.6; 35.3; Cat. Min. 21.3-6; Inim. Util. 9
    • (c) Cic. Dom. 134; Att. 12.21.1
    • (d) Plut. Cat. Min. 28.2-3, cf. 21.6; see Tribunes of the Plebs
    • (e) Cic. Att. 2.9.1; 4.16.5; Sest. 135; Vat. 33; Phil. 5.8; Leg. 3.11 and 46; Suet. Iul. 28.3; ,Schol. Bob. 140 Stangl
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

L. Licinius Murena (cos. 62) (): 62 BCE (Consul)

C. Calpurnius Piso (): 70 BCE (Praetor) , 67 BCE (Consul)

C. Marcius Figulus (): 67 BCE (Praetor)

C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62) (): 67 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 70 BCE (Quaestor) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

L
L. Licinius Murena (cos. 62)
3 magistracies
Go to term

Broughton: On the election of Silanus, and his part as Consul Designate in the debate in the Senate on the Catilinarian conspirators (a). Murena was prosecuted for bribery in his election, and defended successfully by Cicero (b). He voted to condemn the conspirators (c), and as Consul protected Cato during the disturbances at the beginning of the year (d). The two Consuls carried a law requiring copies of all proposed legislation to be deposited in the treasury (e).

Sources (6)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • CIL 12.2.910, 911, 2663b; Cic. Flacc. 30; Fast. Amit., Degrassi 170f.; Dio 37, Index, and 39.1; Eutrop. 6.16; Chr. 354 (Silano et Murena); Fast. Hyd. (Silana et Murena); Chr. Pasc. (#); Cassiod. See Degrassi 131, 490f.
    • (a) Cic. Cat. 4.7 and 11; Att. 12.21.1; Phil. 2.12; Sall. Cat. 50.4; 51.16; Plut. Cic. 14.6; 19.1; 20.3; 21.3; Cat. Min. 21.2; 22-23; App. BC 2.5-6; cf. Plut. Caes. 8.1; Dio 37.36; Schol. Gron. 287 Stangl
    • (b) Cic. Mur., passim; Flacc. 98; Fin. 4.74; Quintil. Inst. Or. 4.1.75; 6.1.35; 11.1.69; Plin. Epist. 1.20.7; Plut. Cic. 14.6; 35.3; Cat. Min. 21.3-6; Inim. Util. 9
    • (c) Cic. Dom. 134; Att. 12.21.1
    • (d) Plut. Cat. Min. 28.2-3, cf. 21.6; see Tribunes of the Plebs
    • (e) Cic. Att. 2.9.1; 4.16.5; Sest. 135; Vat. 33; Phil. 5.8; Leg. 3.11 and 46; Suet. Iul. 28.3; ,Schol. Bob. 140 Stangl
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

Ser. Sulpicius Rufus (cos. 51) (): 74 BCE (Quaestor) , 65 BCE (Praetor)

D. Junius Silanus (): 62 BCE (Consul)

C. Attius Celsus RE (): 65 BCE (Praetor)

C. Julius Caesar (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

Praetors

M
M. Calpurnius Bibulus
3 magistracies , aged 40 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: Crushed Catilinarian sympathizers among the Paeligni (a), and in Rome stood in opposition to his colleague Caesar (b).

Sources (2)
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Julius Caesar (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor) , 59 BCE (Consul)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

Q. Tullius Cicero (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

L. Licinius Murena (cos. 62) (): 65 BCE (Praetor) , 62 BCE (Consul)

Julius Caesar (cos. 59)
C. Julius Caesar
14 magistracies , aged 38 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: While Praetor-elect he helped to reveal the conspiracy of Catiline, but when the conspirators were arrested tried to save their lives (a). As Praetor he attempted to rob Catulus of the credit for restoring the temple of Jupiter in the Capitol and give it to Pompey, and supported the bill of the Tribune Metellus Nepos to recall Pompey and place him in command against Catiline, but after passage of the Senatus Consultum Ultimum and his own suspension from office he made peace with his opponents (b). Clodius obtained sacrilegious entrance to the rites of the Bona Dea, which were celebrated at Caesar's house, and Caesar divorced his wife (c). He defended the Numidian prince Masintha against Hiempsal (d).

Sources (4)
L
L. Marcius Philippus (cos. 56)
2 magistracies
Go to term

MT: No further comments in MRR2

Sources (1)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • See 61, Promagistrates.
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus (cos. 56) (): 56 BCE (Consul)

C. Julius Caesar (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

M. Calpurnius Bibulus (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

G
C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62)
2 magistracies
Go to term

MT: No further comments in MRR2

Sources (1)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • See 61, Promagistrates.
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Julius Caesar (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

D. Junius Silanus (): 67 BCE (Praetor) , 62 BCE (Consul)

L. Marcius Philippus (cos. 56) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

M. Calpurnius Bibulus (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

Q
Q. Tullius Cicero
3 magistracies , aged 40 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: Crushed Catilinarian sympathizers in Bruttium (a). Presided at the trial of Archias (b).

Sources (3)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • Cic. Planc. 95; cf. Att. 1.15.1, and 13.5.
    • (a) Oros. 6.6.7; cf. Dio 37.41
    • (b) Cic. Arch. 3 and 32; Schol. Bob. 175 Stangl
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Julius Caesar (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

M. Calpurnius Bibulus (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

L. Licinius Murena (cos. 62) (): 65 BCE (Praetor) , 62 BCE (Consul)

M
M. Valerius Messalla Rufus (cos. 53)
2 magistracies , aged 42 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: A candidate in 63 (a). See Münzer, Gent. Val. 53, no. 60.

Sources (1)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • (a) Cic. Sull. 42 MRR2: Münzer, Gent. Val. 53, no. 60.
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

Cn. Domitius Calvinus (cos. 53) (): 53 BCE (Consul)

C. Julius Caesar (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Vergilius Balbus (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

L. Marcius Philippus (cos. 56) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

G
C. Vergilius Balbus
3 magistracies
Go to term

Broughton: No further notes

Sources (1)
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Julius Caesar (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

M. Calpurnius Bibulus (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

Q. Tullius Cicero (): 65 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Praetor)

C. Papirius Carbo (pr. 62) (): 62 BCE (Praetor)

D. Junius Silanus (): 70 BCE (Aedile) , 62 BCE (Consul)

Quaestors

M
M. Juventius Laterensis
probable
2 magistracies
Go to term

Broughton: Served in Cyrene (a). The date remains uncertain

Sources (2)
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

A. Plautius Plotius (pr. 51) (): 51 BCE (Praetor)

M. Claudius Marcellus (cos. 51) (): 51 BCE (Consul)

M. Nonius Sufenas (): 62 BCE (Quaestor)

Ser. Sulpicius Rufus (cos. 51) (): 51 BCE (Consul)

C. Antonius (): 51 BCE (Quaestor)

M
M. Nonius Sufenas
3 magistracies
Go to term

Broughton: Issued coins with the head of Saturn on them (a), perhaps as Quaestor, perhaps as Monetalis, and probably by this year, since he held the tribunate in 56.

Sources (1)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • (a) Grueber, CRRBM 1.470
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Claudius Marcellus (cos. 49) (): 56 BCE (Aedile) , 52 BCE (Praetor)

Cn. Tremellius Scrofa (): 52 BCE (Praetor)

P. Silius Nerva (pr. 52) (): 52 BCE (Praetor)

A. Plautius Plotius (pr. 51) (): 56 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

C. Antistius Vetus (tr. pl. 56) (): 56 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

Tribune of the Plebs

Q
Q. Caecilius Metellus Nepos (cos. 57)
4 magistracies , aged 38 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: He attacked the action of Cicero in putting the Catilinarian conspirators to death, and vetoed his final oration at the end of the year (a). In January he renewed his attack on Cicero, and attempted to carry two bills, one to summon Pompey to Italy to take command against Catiline, and the other to grant him election to the consulship in absence, against the veto of his colleague Cato, so forcefully that martial law was declared, and he departed from Rome to join Pompey (b).

Sources (2)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • (a) Cic. Fam. 5. 1, and 2; Sest. 11; Pis. 6-7; Ascon. 6 C; Plut. Cic. 23.1-2; Dio 37.38.2; Schol. Bob. 82, and 127 Stangl; cf. Cic. Cont. Contra Q. Met. fr. 1-10, ed. MüIler
    • (b) Cic. Fam. 5.1, and 2; Att. 1.13.5; Sest. 62; Quintil. Inst. Or. 9.3.50; Plut. Cic. 23.2-3; Cat. Min. 26-29; Suet. Iul. 16; Gell. 18.7.7; Dio 37.42-44; Schol. Bob. 82, and 134 Stangl; Schol. Gron. 289 Stangl cf. Cic. Mur. 81, on his proposals
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

P. Cornelius Lentulus Spinther (cos. 57) (): 60 BCE (Praetor) , 57 BCE (Consul)

Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus (cos. 56) (): 68 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs) , 60 BCE (Praetor)

Q. Caecilius Metellus Celer (cos. 60) (): 68 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs) , 60 BCE (Consul)

L. Culleolus (): 60 BCE (Praetor)

M. Attius Balbus (): 60 BCE (Praetor)

L
L. Calpurnius Bestia (24)
2 magistracies
Go to term

Broughton: A Catilinarian sympathizer, who in their plan was to give the signal for action by attacking Cicero (a). Taking office with Nepos on December 10, 63, he joined him in his attack on Cicero (b). See above, on Metellus Nepos.

Sources (2)
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Julius Caesar (): 62 BCE (Praetor) , 59 BCE (Consul)

C. Licinius Murena (): 59 BCE (Aedile)

C. Visellius Varro (): 59 BCE (Aedile)

L. Fabricius (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

L. Marius (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

L
L. Fabricius
uncertain
1 magistracy
Go to term

Broughton: As Curator Viarum, possibly as Tribune of the Plebs, he completed the Pons Fabricius over the Tiber (a; see 68, Tribunes of the Plebs, and note 8, on Volcatius).

MT: The bridge stands to this day: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pons_Fabricius

Sources (1)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • (a) CIL 12.2.751-ILS 5892; Dio 37.45.3
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

L. Calpurnius Bestia (24) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

L. Marius (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

M. Porcius Cato (pr. 54) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

Q. Caecilius Metellus Nepos (cos. 57) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

Q. Minucius Thermus (pr. 58) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

L
L. Marius
1 magistracy
Go to term

Broughton: Joined with Cato to carry a law requiring all who demanded a triumph to report on oath the number of the enemy killed and their own losses (a).

Sources (1)
  • Broughton, MRR2
    • (a) Val. Max. 2. 8. 1, with Mss reading Marius, not Marcius
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

L. Calpurnius Bestia (24) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

L. Fabricius (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

M. Porcius Cato (pr. 54) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

Q. Caecilius Metellus Nepos (cos. 57) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

Q. Minucius Thermus (pr. 58) (): 62 BCE (Tribune of the Plebs)

Q
Q. Minucius Thermus (pr. 58)
3 magistracies
Go to term

Broughton: Aided Cato against the proposal of Metellus Nepos to summon Pompey (a).

Sources (1)
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

C. Claudius Marcellus (cos. 50) (): 53 BCE (Praetor)

C. Considius Longus (pr. 58) (): 58 BCE (Praetor)

C. Fabius (Hadrianus) (pr. 58) (): 58 BCE (Praetor)

C. Memmius (pr. 58) (): 58 BCE (Praetor)

Cn. Tremellius Scrofa (): 58 BCE (Praetor)

M
M. Porcius Cato (pr. 54)
3 magistracies , aged 33 at this time
Go to term

Broughton: Sought election in order to oppose Metellus Nepos (a). As Tribune Designate he accused Murena of bribery (see above, Consuls), and by his speech in the Senate secured the decision in favor of putting the Catilinarian conspirators to death (b; see above, Consuls, on Silanus). As Tribune, he stood strongly in opposition to the proposals of Metellus Nepos (see above, on Nepos and Minucius), and with Marius carried a law regarding the requirements for triumphs (see above, on Marius). He influenced the Senate to cheapen the distributions of grain at a cost to the treasury of 1250 talents (c).

Sources (3)
Career-overlap (5) Magistrates with the closest career overlap; red font indicates family member

M. Claudius Marcellus (cos. 51) (): 64 BCE (Quaestor) , 54 BCE (Praetor)

C. Cosconius (pr. 54) (): 54 BCE (Praetor)

C. Fannius (pr. 54) (): 54 BCE (Praetor)

Cn. Domitius (pr. 54) (): 54 BCE (Praetor)

Fonteius (not in RE) (): 54 BCE (Praetor)